Pershing and Riva are Italian motor yacht brands owned by Ferretti Group, but they pursue speed and luxury in different ways. The Pershing 7X and 8X use carbon-fibre construction and surface-drive propulsion to achieve exceptionally high speeds. Riva's 68' Diable and 88' Folgore favour a different balance, combining fast cruising with distinctive detailing, V-drive propulsion and carefully arranged outdoor spaces. For a prospective owner, the deciding factors extend beyond knots: deck layout, cruising habits, running costs and the condition of an individual yacht deserve equal attention.
Pershing is built around the drive. Riva starts with the experience.
Pershing's long, low profiles make little attempt to conceal its interest in performance. Lightweight structures, powerful engines and surface-piercing propellers are central to the X Generation's character. Riva draws more visibly on its design heritage, with polished stainless steel, mahogany detailing and sharply resolved lines.
Yet describing one as sporty and the other as elegant is lazy. The Riva 68' Diable can reach 40 knots, while the 88' Folgore uses carbon-fibre elements alongside its traditional finishes.
The useful question is what each design lets you do. Does the yacht reward the person at the helm, the guests around the table, or both?
Pershing 7X vs Riva 68' Diable: What does an extra ten knots buy you?
At around 21 metres, these two three-cabin yachts make a revealing comparison.
Manufacturer figures | Pershing 7X | Riva 68' Diable |
|---|---|---|
Length overall | 21.11 m | 20.67 m |
Beam | 5.35 m | 5.29 m |
Maximum speed | 50 knots | Up to 40 knots |
Published cruising speed | 42 knots | Up to 34 knots |
Fuel capacity | 3,600 litres | 3,800 litres |
Guest cabins | 3 | 3 |
The Pershing uses twin 1,800 hp MAN V12 engines and surface drives. The Diable reaches its quoted 40-knot maximum with the optional twin 1,650 hp MAN V12 package; the standard engine package is rated for 37 knots. A ten-knot difference in maximum speed is substantial, but it says nothing by itself about operating economy or comfort in rough water.
Their layouts tell another story. The 7X has a glazed saloon with opening roof sections, offering an enclosed space that can become more open in fine weather. Riva's Diable is conceived as an open yacht, with a carbon-composite hardtop sheltering the helm and dining area, large aft sunpads and a tender garage. The optional sunroof and extending cockpit shade add flexibility.
For frequent high-speed passages, Pershing makes a compelling argument. For long afternoons moving between the table, sunpad and sea, the Riva deserves a very close look.
Pershing 8X vs Riva 88' Folgore: Similar power, different yachts
The second pairing is more revealing still. Both models offer four guest cabins and two crew cabins in their standard layouts, and both can be fitted with twin 2,638 hp MTU engines. Their performance figures diverge sharply.
Manufacturer figures | Pershing 8X | Riva 88' Folgore |
|---|---|---|
Length overall | 25.55 m | 26.92 m |
Beam | 5.86 m | 6.31 m |
Laden displacement | 67 tonnes | 82 tonnes |
Maximum speed | 48 knots | 38 knots |
Published cruising speed | 41 knots | 32 knots |
Guest cabins | 4 standard | 4 |
The Pershing is smaller, narrower and 15 tonnes lighter on the manufacturers' laden figures. Its carbon-fibre structure and surface drives contribute to an approach built around pace. Riva's larger hull, greater beam and V-drive installation serve a different package; horsepower alone cannot explain the speed gap without examining hull form and propulsion efficiency.
The Folgore uses its stern particularly well. Its garage door converts into a six-square-metre beach club or lowers to help launch the tender. The foredeck and flydeck also provide separate places for guests to gather. On the 8X, the integrated staircase to the sport-fly frees cockpit space, while the lower deck can be configured with three or four guest cabins.
This isn't simply a choice between a quick yacht and a slow one. At 38 knots, the Folgore is hardly slow. The distinction is how each designer has allocated space, weight and machinery to serve different priorities.
Fifty knots sounds wonderful. How often will you need it?
On paper, the Pershing 7X cruises at 42 knots and the Diable at up to 34. Over a theoretical 100-nautical-mile passage, that is roughly two hours 23 minutes versus two hours 56 minutes: a saving of about 33 minutes, assuming each maintains its published cruising speed throughout.
Real passages include harbour approaches, traffic, changing sea states and occasions when the sensible speed is much lower. Fast passages between Cannes and Corsica may make Pershing's extra pace appealing. A family spending most of its holiday at anchor off Sardinia might put a different value on those minutes.
Ask for fuel-flow readings, noise levels and ride quality across several speeds during a sea trial. A maximum-speed figure cannot answer those questions.
The important differences emerge at anchor
A good yacht has to work after the engines stop. On the Diable, the sheltered central dining space, aft sunpads and access towards the bathing platform support a day organised around swimming and entertaining. The 7X offers a more enclosed saloon environment that can be opened to the elements, a useful alternative when the weather changes.
Above 25 metres, separate guest areas matter increasingly. The Folgore's beach club, foredeck seating and flydeck give people options without having everyone occupy the cockpit. The Pershing 8X's sport-fly and reworked cockpit circulation offer another solution to the same problem.
Before deciding, imagine six guests returning from a swim while lunch is being served. Where do wet towels go? Can someone reach a cabin without crossing the dining area? Those details can matter more than an extra metre of length.
The machinery room matters as much as the saloon
Surface drives have different servicing and inspection requirements from a conventional V-drive shaft installation. On a used Pershing, examine the drive legs, steering and trim systems, seals and service records with an engineer familiar with the equipment. On the Rivas, shaft lines, bearings, seals and gearbox condition still demand proper attention. Neither arrangement is maintenance-free.
Then consider everything added around the engines: generators, air conditioning, stabilisation systems where fitted, hydraulic equipment and electronic controls. Repairs to specialised finishes also require the right materials and workmanship.
Berthing can be a surprisingly large variable. The Folgore is over a metre longer and nearly half a metre wider than the 8X; those dimensions may affect which berths are available and how a marina charges. Compare quotations for the actual vessels, not general estimates for an '80-foot yacht'.
On the used market, buy the history before the badge
Pre-owned Pershing and Riva yachts should be judged individually. Engine hours are useful, but detailed service invoices, oil analysis, evidence of regular operation and previous survey findings tell a fuller story. Inspect the hull, deck fittings, glazing, electrical systems and hydraulics, not just the visible upholstery and lacquerwork.
High-performance installations deserve particular care. Verify that propulsion servicing has followed the relevant schedule, and insist on sea-trial data under realistic loads. A freshly detailed yacht with incomplete mechanical records is not automatically a bargain.
Resale is equally model-specific. Production year, engine configuration, maintenance history and prevailing demand influence achievable prices. Advertised asking prices cannot establish that Riva or Pershing always depreciates more slowly.
Two questions buyers often miss
Does the Pershing's shallow published draught guarantee access to smaller marinas?
No. Check the exact yacht's draught, clearances, manoeuvring characteristics and local depth restrictions, including changes with tide or water level.
Can the 88' Folgore be run without permanent crew?
That depends on the skipper's competence, insurance terms, flag requirements and intended use. Its two crew cabins indicate how the yacht is designed to accommodate crew, not a universal legal requirement.
So, Pershing or Riva?
I'd favour a Pershing for an owner who genuinely enjoys the helm and frequently makes fast passages. For someone whose time aboard revolves around swimming, entertaining and varied outdoor spaces, the Rivas considered here make a persuasive case.
But when buying used, I'd let the survey, equipment condition and maintenance history break the tie. A beautiful profile cannot compensate for a troubled machinery room.